Mei Lan Fang 梅兰芳诞辰115周年


Google China Logo - Mei Lan Fang 梅兰芳诞辰115周年

Mei Lanfang (simplified Chinese: 梅兰芳; traditional Chinese: 梅蘭芳; pinyin: Méi Lánfāng) (October 22, 1894 – August 8, 1961) was one of the most famous Beijing (Peking) opera artists in modern history, exclusively known for his qingyi roles, a type of dan role. Méi Lánfāng is his stage name, and in Chinese it is generally considered a feminine name. His real name was Méi Lán (simplified Chinese: 梅澜; traditional Chinese: 梅瀾). Mei, Shang Xiaoyun (尚小云), Cheng Yanqiu (程砚秋) and Xun Huisheng (荀慧生) were known as Four Great Dan in the golden era of Peking Opera.

梅兰芳,名澜,字浣华,原籍江苏泰洲(今改为县),1894年出生在北京的京剧梨园世家。他的祖父梅巧玲是“同光十三绝”之一,著名旦角演员;他的父亲梅竹芬早年演老生,后演小生,最后改青衣,生前也是颇有名气的旦角演员。梅兰芳从小受到京剧的熏陶,拜了不少名师,他8岁就登台演戏,20岁已蜚声南北,25岁出国献艺。他1919年至1935年先后到日本、美国、苏联演出,第一个把中国的京剧艺术传播到海外去,成为饮誉中外的京剧艺术大师。

via wiki